So you’re willing the trade air flow, as in small base circle cams for cubic inches you can't feed now.
Besides the base circle on the cam is not the place the rod hits, it’s the root of the cam between lobes. this would be a very weak cam
Airflow is the most important improvement venue in any performance program. If you make the engine bigger, all you will do in lower the rpm where the engine will make peak torque, and peak cylinder pressure. This low rpm peak cylinder pressure is where you lose cylinder combustion containment. No amount of head studs, o rings, fire rings, wielding the head on will help.
In sled pulling its hp that pulls the load, tire speed is important, and if you pull the engine back down thru peak torque, this is the point where most people tear they parts up.
Bore is important, the bigger the better, this allows airflow in two ways. First bigger valves, we are using .150 bigger valves in the CR head, this equates to huge flow gains, if the head is ported.
Second the bigger bore unshrouds the valves and allows more radial flow on the bore side of the port.
Stroke is great if you have a cylinder head that flows numbers twice what a current Cummins head is capable of .
One other thought, is rod to stroke ratio, in a Cummins is not that good with the 4.72 5.9 crank with the 4.88 its going downhill, and with anything bigger it just keeps getting worse.
In a 2.6 engine the air is already limited so I would shorten it even further, to say 4.5 , add that to a 4.250 bore , and you have a great engine . Now in drag racing I would go even further to around 4.250. This is to help with acceleration, which is need in drag racing, but not in pulling