How big? I work in east peoria building d11s through d6s.
Lafayette, IN 3500 and 3600 engines. I work in 3600 gas are 11.8 inch bore and diesels are 11 inch or 280mm. inline 6s and 8s, Vee engines are 12s, 16s. A 16 diesel makes about 7000 hp and 47000 lb ft of torque at 1000 rpm.
I'm sure you've seen plenty of 3508s in the D11s
The 3116 is just not a great engine due to the fuel system and doesn't make any power for the size. You can get injectors and all the other typical diesel hop up stuff but injectors are real expensive and hard to time with out a special tool from Cat. D5s use those and they seem to window the block prematurely compared to other engines. Good luck since your already pretty committed.